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Hardship: Okonjo-Iweala Meets Tinubu, Advocates Social Protection Measures

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The Director-General of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, has urged the Federal Government to establish social safety nets to cushion the impact of President Bola Tinubu’s economic reforms on vulnerable Nigerians.

Okonjo-Iweala stated this on Thursday after a meeting with the president at the Aso Villa in Abuja.

Though she commended the president for the economic reforms including petrol subsidy removal and the unification of the foreign exchange windows, the former Nigerian finance minister said the government must put social safety nets in place for poor Nigerians to cope with the economic hardship occasioned by the government’s reforms.

 

A vendor counts her money as a girl looks on at the Lokoja International Market in Lokoja on October 21, 2024. (Photo by OLYMPIA DE MAISMONT / AFP)

In a chat with newsmen after her meeting with the president, the WTO boss said, “We think that the President and his team has worked hard to stabilised the economy. You cannot really improve an economy unless it is stable. So, he has to be given the credit for the stability of the economy. The reforms have been in the right direction.

“What is needed next is growth; we now need to grow the economy and we need to put in social safety nets so that people who are feeling the pinch of the reforms can also have some supports to weather the hardship. That’s the next step.”

Tinubu, who launched a string of economic reforms when he assumed office in May 2023, has come under heavy criticisms in over two years, as many Nigerians have attributed soaring food inflation and skyrocketing cost of living to majorly his removal of petrol subsidy and the unification of foreign exchange windows.

FILE: People wait to refill their jerrycans and fuel tanks at a fuel station in Lagos on September 4, 2024. (Photo by FAWAZ OYEDEJI / AFP)

Angry citizens have held a number of rallies to protest the hardship faced by the middle class and ordinary citizens in the last two years, the most prominent of them being the hunger protests or #EndBadGovernance demonstrations of August 2024.

 

#EndBadGovernance protesters around Gani Fawehinmi Park on Sunday, August 4, 2024. Credit: Dare Idowu

The Nigerian president’s meeting with Okonjo-Iweala came two weeks before the expiration of her first term as WTO boss on August 31, 2025, and the commencement of her second term on September 1, 2025.

The renowned development economist and global finance expert made history in 2021 as the first African and first woman to lead the 164-nation-member WTO.

The WTO boss, who was in company of Trade Minister Jumoke Oduwole, also briefed the president on the progress made on the Women’s Exporters’ Fund for the digital economy.

Okonjo-Iweala said, “We came to brief him about something very joyful that we did today with the help of the first lady.

“We launched a Women’s Exporters’ Fund for the digital economy. This is a fund that is jointly managed by the World Trade Organisation and the International Trade Centre and support women to weather the storms of the economy and create jobs for themselves.

“It is part of the thinking of social safety net and what we can do to support Nigerian women to contribute more to the economy and to themselves.

“Nigeria competed and one, one of four countries that won globally to be part of this initiative.

“We have 67,000 Nigerian women who applied for this and 146 of them won and they are going to have money disbursed directly to them.

“16 of them won what we called the Booster Track; those who already have businesses but their businesses would be scaled up. They would receive technical and business supports from the WTO and the ITC for 18 months.

“Another 100 would get $5,000 each to start and strengthen their businesses, with 12-month reforms.”

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US Wants Justice In The killing Of Pastor Dachomo’s 9 Family Members 

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The United States has condemned the killing of members of the family of Plateau-based cleric, Rev. Ezekiel Dachomo, describing the attack as horrific and urging Nigerian authorities to ensure those responsible are brought to justice.

 

In a statement shared on X on Thursday, the US Department of State’s Bureau of African Affairs expressed condolences to the victims’ families and called for stronger measures to prevent further attacks on vulnerable communities across Nigeria’s Middle Belt.

“The United States strongly condemns the horrific killing of members of Rev. Ezekiel Dachomo’s family in Plateau State, Nigeria. The continued violence targeting Christian communities and other vulnerable populations in Nigeria’s Middle Belt is deeply alarming,” the bureau said

The US said it had already engaged Nigerian officials on the worsening security situation, stressing that urgent action was needed to curb recurring attacks and hold perpetrators accountable.

“As I discussed last week with Nigerian officials, we must do more to prevent violent acts. The perpetrators must be held accountable, and urgent action is needed to strengthen security and protect Christians and other vulnerable communities,” the statement added.

The bureau reaffirmed Washington’s commitment to working with the Nigerian government to combat terrorism and violent extremism, stressing that Christians and other Nigerians should be able to practise their faith without fear of violence.

The statement followed the July 12 attack on Kum community in Riyom Local Government Area of Plateau State, where nine members of Rev. Dachomo’s extended family, including a two-month-old baby, were killed.

According to the cleric, the attackers, believed to be armed Fulani militias, asked for him by name before opening fire on his relatives.

Dachomo, who serves as Regional Chairman of the Church of Christ in Nations (COCIN) in Barkin Ladi Local Government Area, said his family had repeatedly been targeted because of his outspoken criticism of the violence in Plateau State.

He recalled that his grandmother and an uncle were also killed in previous attacks, adding that days after burying his relatives, he received a written death threat from the same group, warning that he would be their next target.

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Graduation Ceremony Ban: Govt Threatens To Shut Erring Schools, Exempts SS3 Students

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The Anambra State Government has clarified that its indefinite ban on graduation ceremonies applies to all kindergarten, primary and secondary schools across the state, except for students completing Senior Secondary School (SS3).

 

The clarification was contained in a press statement issued on Friday by the Commissioner for Information and Value Reformation, Law Mefor, following what the government described as public enquiries and concerns over the directive.

According to the government, Governor Chukwuma Soludo ordered the suspension of graduation ceremonies to reduce the financial burden imposed on parents by schools.

“The essence is to reduce the financial burden on parents,” the commissioner said.

The government explained that the ban covers all forms of graduation-related events, including “passing out,” “cross over,” and any similar ceremonies organised by schools.

Mefor further stated that the directive applies to both public and private schools operating in Anambra State.

However, he noted that students graduating from Senior Secondary School (SS3) are exempted from the ban.

The commissioner stressed that graduation ceremonies for SS3 students remain optional and, where organised, must not involve any levies or financial demands on students or their parents.

“Graduation ceremonies for students exiting Senior Secondary School are optional and, where carried out, must be conducted without any form of levy or financial demand on students and parents,” he said.

The state government also warned that school proprietors and administrators who violate the directive would face severe consequences.

“Any school management found in violation of this directive will face serious sanctions, which may include the closure of such school,” Mefor stated.

The clarification followed widespread reactions after the state government announced the suspension of graduation ceremonies, with many parents and school owners seeking details on the categories of schools affected and whether any exceptions would be allowed.

Governor Chukwuma Soludo, in October 2025, banned graduation ceremonies and Christmas parties in schools across the state as part of efforts to reduce the financial burden on parents and guardians.

The governor said the policy was designed to make education more affordable and equitable for families while discouraging unnecessary expenses associated with school activities.

Expressing concern over what he described as avoidable financial pressure on parents, Soludo had also directed schools to discontinue the use of textbooks designed for pupils to write in.

“This is to owners and administrators of government, private, and mission schools in Anambra: we have set out some basic standards to ensure that the poor are not made to spend so much just because their children are in school.

“One of the measures includes discontinuing the use of textbooks designed for students to write in. This practice forces parents to buy new textbooks annually.

“Once a child finishes a class, he should be able to pass on his textbooks to his younger siblings,” the governor had said.

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Massive Gridlock As Multiple Accident Leave One Dead On Kara Bridge

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At least, one person has been confirmed dead leaving others with different categories of injury, following an early-morning multiple-car crash along the Kara Bridge, inward Mowe/Ibafo on the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, which left hundreds of motorists stranded and grounded economic activities.

 

In a detailed report of the incident, the FRSC, Lagos Sector Command, said the first crash occurred at about 12:05 a.m. on the outbound carriageway towards Ibadan, involving five articulated trucks and one Toyota Sienna vehicle.

The FRSC report also said rescue and recovery operations were ongoing when another crash occurred at the inbound carriageway towards Lagos involving a commercial bus.
It added that Lagos State Traffic Management Agency LASTMA officials, FRSC officials, officials of the Lagos State Emergency Management Agency LASEMA, and police operatives were on the ground to manage the situation. Tow trucks were also present as officials continued recovery operations.

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