Education
Federal Government Sets 12-Year Minimum Age Requirement for JSS1 Admission
A new policy document on Non-State Schools, launched last week by the Federal Ministry of Education, has set the minimum entry age for pupils seeking admission into Junior Secondary School (JSS1) at 12, following the completion of six years of primary education.
Non-State Schools, also referred to as independent or private schools or non-government schools, are educational institutions not managed by the government.
They are typically financed by tuition payments as well as donations from individuals, businesses, communities, faith-based organisations and foundations.
According to the policy document, non-state schools are increasingly playing a major role in education provision in the country, despite variations in the quality of education being offered across the categories of schools.
Speaking on the age of enrolment, the Federal Ministry of Education said, “Nursery education shall be of three years’ duration.
“Children shall be admitted into Nursery One when they attain the age of three years, Nursery Two on attaining the age of four, and one year of compulsory pre-primary education (Kindergarten) on attaining the age of five years, in accordance with the specification of Section 2(17) of the NPE, 2013 Edition.”
On the age of enrolment for junior secondary schools, the policy clearly stated that, “Basic education shall be of nine years’ duration. There shall be a six-year primary and a three-year Junior Secondary School (JSS). Children shall be admitted into Primary One when they attain the age of six years.
“Every child must complete six years of primary education. They shall be admitted into Junior Secondary School (JSS1) when they have completed six (6) years of primary education, at around the age of twelve (12) years.”
If this new policy is followed to the letter, it implies that Nigerian learners would attain the rightful age of 18 before being qualified for entrance into higher institutions.
Recently, there have been controversies over the mandatory age of entry into tertiary institutions in Nigeria.
The former Minister of Education, Prof Tahir Mamman, announced 18 years as the minimum entry requirement, before the new minister, Dr Tunji Alausa, reverted the policy to 16 years for entry into university.
The Nigeria Education Digest 2022, published by the ministry, indicated that “Non-state schools outnumber state schools in at least 26 states of the federation at the Junior Secondary level, whereas at the primary level, state schools outnumber non-state schools in 19 states of the federation.
“The growth in the number of non-state schools between 2017 and 2022 (the last five years reported) has been faster than that of state schools.
“Non-state primary schools grew in number by 31.56 per cent between 2017 and 2022, while state schools grew in number by 3.3 per cent within the same period.
“At the Junior Secondary level, non-state schools grew in number by 35.06 per cent between 2017 and 2022, while state schools grew in number by 6.8 per cent only within the same period.”
Education
Workers Block Education Minister, Alausa From Entering Office
Workers of the Federal Ministry of Education on Wednesday morning blocked the entrance to the ministry’s headquarters, preventing the Minister of Education, Dr Tunji Alausa, and the Acting Permanent Secretary, Dr Folake Olatunji-David, from entering their offices.
A video circulating on X showed workers gathered at the entrance as a motorcade reportedly conveying the minister arrived at the premises.
The protesters could be heard chanting, “Alausa must go,” while blocking access to the ministry’s premises.
The development comes amid an ongoing dispute between the ministry’s workers and the Federal Government over the proposed concession of King’s College, Lagos, as well as other issues raised by the workers’ unions.
The unions have previously demanded the removal of the minister and expressed opposition to the reported 35-year concession of the college to its old boys’ association.
The workers have also raised concerns over staff welfare and other administrative issues within the ministry.
The latest protest indicates that tensions between the ministry’s management and the workers remain unresolved despite recent engagements between the two sides.
Education
ASUU-LASU Declares Indefinite Strike
The Lagos State University branch of the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU-LASU) has declared a total and indefinite strike over what it described as the failure of the government to implement the 2025 ASUU/FGN Agreement.
The union announced the decision on Tuesday, September 15, following a congress at which members resolved to commence the industrial action.
In a statement signed by the Secretary of the ASUU-LASU Steering Committee, Comrade Thanny Nooem, and the Coordinator, Comrade Oluwaseun Babalola, the union said the decision followed months of what it described as “patient and constructive engagement” with the government without a resolution of the issues in dispute.
“This unfortunate and avoidable action has become necessary due to the continued failure of the Government to address the Union’s longstanding agitation over the implementation of the 2025 ASUU/FGN Agreement,” the statement said.
ASUU-LASU said it was seeking the “full domestication and implementation of the 2025 ASUU/FGN Agreement” as a condition for resolving the dispute.
“The strike shall be total and comprehensive until there is a satisfactory resolution of the issues in dispute,” the union said.
The union expressed regret over the development, saying previous efforts to resolve the matter through engagement had not produced the desired outcome.
The industrial action is expected to affect teaching and other academic activities at Lagos State University, including its Ojo campus and other campuses, pending further developments.
Education
TUC Suspends Industrial Action As Govt Insists On King’s College Concession
The Trade Union Congress (TUC) has suspended the industrial action it earlier directed its affiliates to shut Federal Unity Colleges over the proposed concession of King’s College, Lagos, even as government insists implementation of the arrangement for the King’s College Old Boys Association (KCOBA) to continue managing the school would proceed.
The TUC General Secretary, Mr Nuhu Toro, announced the suspension at the end of a meeting with the Minister of Education, Dr Tunji Alausa, and other stakeholders on Monday in Abuja.
Toro described the meeting as fruitful and robust, saying the concerns of the unions were presented and considered in good faith.
He said the suspension would allow a newly constituted committee to undertake its assignment and consider the issues raised by the unions.
Toro, however, stressed that the suspension did not mean that the industrial action had been permanently called off.
He said the unions would monitor the outcome of the committee’s assignment and could resume the action if they were not satisfied with its recommendations.
“The issues bothering us have been laid bare, and of course, those that were critical to us were also brought to the fore,” Toro said.
He said the minister had also provided explanations on the concerns raised by the unions during the meeting.
Toro said the development had prompted the unions to “stand down the action” and suspend the directive earlier issued to their affiliates to withdraw their services.
He said the suspension was necessary to give the committee an opportunity to complete its work and make recommendations on the issues in contention.
The TUC general secretary cautioned that the suspension should not be interpreted as a final withdrawal of the industrial action.
“Suspending an action is not calling off,” he said, stressing that the unions could resume the action immediately if they were dissatisfied with the committee’s outcome.
Toro welcomed the establishment of the committee, saying it would enable the unions to examine the relevant policy document and make further contributions.
He said the parties would reconvene within the stipulated period to consider the committee’s recommendations and determine the next steps.
Toro also called for urgent attention to the condition of King’s College, stressing that the existing situation should not be allowed to continue.
He said the dilapidated state of the institution required urgent government intervention to improve the learning environment for students.
The TUC official described the outcome of the engagement as a win-win situation, saying the unions had secured assurances on the concerns of their members.
He added that the government had demonstrated willingness to revisit issues requiring further consideration through the committee.
Meanwhile, Alausa directed all Federal Unity Colleges to resume academic activities immediately following the suspension of the industrial action.
The minister reaffirmed the Federal Government’s commitment to continued engagement with the unions and other stakeholders on the King’s College management arrangement.
He said the process would be guided by mutual respect, the law and the national interest.
Alausa assured stakeholders that the government would continue to work with them to strengthen King’s College, preserve its heritage and improve the learning environment.
He also assured the unions that no staff member would be dismissed over the management arrangement involving the institution.
The minister said the deployment of academic and non-academic staff would continue to be handled in accordance with the Public Service Rules.
He said implementation of the arrangement for the King’s College Old Boys Association (KCOBA) to continue managing the school would proceed.
Alausa, however, announced the constitution of a seven-member high-level committee to consider additional recommendations that could be incorporated into the agreement already signed.
He said the committee comprised two representatives of the Federal Ministry of Education, including the Minister of State for Education and the Acting Permanent Secretary, one representative of the Federal Ministry of Labour and Employment, two senior TUC representatives and two representatives of KCOBA.
Alausa said the committee had two weeks to complete its assignment and submit recommendations, stressing that all academic and non-academic staff would continue to be treated in accordance with the Public Service Rules.
He added that “No staff will be dismissed, demonised or punished as a result of the issues under consideration.”
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