Business
May & Baker Urges Government Action On Impact Of Power, Forex On Drug Prices.

The Managing Director and CEO of May and Baker Nigeria Plc, Mr. Patrick Ajah, has warned that the cost of medicines in Nigeria will remain high until the power and forex situations in the country improve.
He also disclosed that an executive order signed by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu on June 28, 2024, exempting essential medical imports from duties and VAT, has yet to be implemented, despite being over two months old.
Ajah made this statement at a press conference in Lagos, commemorating May and Baker’s 80th anniversary in Nigeria.
He attributed the high cost of medicines to local manufacturers’ reliance on imported Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and packaging materials, which are affected by the high and fluctuating exchange rate.
According to him, the pharma industry has done a lot to reduce the cost of medicines, including depriving themselves of profits, despite paying high forex, and tariffs to import APIs and packaging materials.
His words: “When GSK left, prices of things like Ventolin Inhaler, which we know many asthmatic patients need, skyrocketed.
“Any asthma patient that goes into crisis and doesn’t have inhalers is going to die. There’s nothing you’re going to do about it, and the doses are very technical, there is no company in Nigeria that can make them because they don’t have the machine to make those inhalers.
“It used to cost about N1,800 when GSK was fully on the ground. The month they announced they were leaving. It was not available anywhere. It’s not just Ventolin, there’s Seretide and the others, also inhalers. The cost of Ventolin went as high as N25,000 and Seretide as high as N50,000.
“And some of the key reasons are because we’re still importing. Most of the APIs that we use are imported. I just came back from India. Most, if not all the APIs are imported including packaging materials and so many other things that we use to produce these medicines, they are imported.
“The difference you’re going to have is if that product can be made by a local company like us, the cost will be less than if you were importing the finished product because you’ll be importing everything.
“When Nigeria floated Naira, the exchange rate went from N461 to a dollar, to N1,600 to a dollar. We’ve been struggling for some months now to buy dollars. The least we can get is N1,509. Multiply that increase by how much we buy active ingredients, like paracetamol.
“So, if you multiply it, you find out that most companies are not making a profit. And that’s why companies are collapsing. If the government doesn’t do anything about the exchange rate, I’m sorry to say the price of drugs will not come down.
“We have on several occasions held ourselves from doing price increases. The other time, it started coming down, it came down to N1,300, and we were rejoicing that it is coming down, but we know where it is now, over N1,500 to a dollar.
“Some months back, the government made an announcement and said effective immediately there are goods they are removing tariffs from. We all heard it, you know these things are said in the newspapers and on television and people are going to be expecting that, the price is going to go down tomorrow.
“As we speak, I’m in the committee that was set up to help the government on implementation. Since that time, it’s more than two months old. Nothing has been done.
“So yeah, we can make this announcement, but if it’s not implemented, nothing is going to happen; but having said that, even implementing that is not going to change much, because you’re just dealing with maybe 5 per cent of the problem.
“If the forex situation is not addressed, we’ll have a long way to go. Take customs in Nigeria for instance. They are in Nigeria and operate in Nigeria, but the moment the forex situation changed, customs changed tariffs based on the exchange rate, and so many other things.
“So that is what’s going on. But as local companies, it will still be much better than if you were importing the drug, because our own cost of operation, once we have covered that, we try as much as possible not to do an increase beyond what we think people can afford.
“We also need people to be able to afford our products. As we speak, and I’ll just say this and leave it at that – the cost of power has increased by over 300 per cent. So, as we speak, every month, like I said, I’m not going to put numbers.
“But I know that a friend of mine who has a company told me that his cost for power is between N250 million to N300 million in a month.
“This man is also going to need to recover the cost of producing the medicine. So, it is a whole lot. And I know it’s all driven by the forex situation. But we’ll keep doing our best in the areas where we can reduce prices to hold it on.”
Business
Trade Fair Board Backs NAFDAC Crackdown
The Lagos International Trade Fair Complex Management Board (LITFCMB) has condemned the use of its facility for the production of counterfeit products and other illegal activities, pledging to work with regulatory and law enforcement agencies to rid the complex of such practice
The board also commended the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) for its recent enforcement operation, which led to the arrest of two persons allegedly linked to the illegal revalidation of expired drinks and the production of counterfeit consumables within the complex.
In a statement issued on Wednesday, the Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of LITFCMB, Veronica Safiya Ndanusa, said the activities were contrary to the board’s commitment to promoting legitimate trade and ethical business practices.
She disclosed that relevant authorities had commenced investigations to establish the facts surrounding the incident and identify measures to prevent a recurrence.
Ndanusa warned that individuals and businesses found culpable of engaging in activities that endanger public health or undermine the integrity of local manufacturing would face the full weight of the law.
“As a body rooted in the principles of ethical business practices, transparency and genuine trade, we strongly condemn any activity that threatens public safety or brings the reputation of the Lagos International Trade Fair Complex Management Board into disrepute,” she said.
“Our facility exists to provide a conducive environment for legitimate businesses to thrive, not to serve as a breeding ground for the production or distribution of counterfeit and substandard products.”
The board chief assured members of the public that the management would collaborate with relevant regulatory and law enforcement agencies to ensure that the complex remained free of illegal activities.
She also urged traders and business operators within the facility to comply with established standards, stressing that the pursuit of profit must never come at the expense of consumers’ health and safety.
Business
Not The Right Time To Impose New Taxes , Oyedele Warns Governments
Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Taiwo Oyedele, has cautioned governments against introducing new taxes or increasing existing tax burdens on vulnerable citizens and productive sectors, warning that such measures could deepen economic hardship.
Oyedele spoke on the sidelines of the 2026 annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank in Bangkok, Thailand, where he presented a communiqué on behalf of the Intergovernmental Group of Twenty-Four (G24), which he chairs.
“This is the wrong time to impose new taxes or increase the burden of tax, particularly on the vulnerable population and productive sectors of the economy,” he said.
Responding to questions on how developing countries could reduce debt-servicing costs without cutting essential public spending,report quoted Oyedele as urging governments to identify waste, find savings and improve revenue collection before placing additional financial pressure on citizens and businesses.
He said borrowing remained necessary to finance economic growth but stressed that governments must ensure that debt supports job creation and inclusive development.
“Borrowing and debt financing is a necessary condition for growth, and every country emerging, developing must be able to apply debt financing in a way that is overall of positive impact, particularly to stimulate job-rich and inclusive growth,” he said.
The minister also called for available public funds to be prioritised for essential services, including healthcare and education, while private capital could help finance other areas of investment.
On the choice between taxation and borrowing, Oyedele said both options carried consequences and should be considered in the context of their impact on household welfare.
“If you collect taxes, you raise the money now, and that itself has a lot of trade-offs. What taxes are you collecting? You collect taxes from the most vulnerable, and this will deprive them of money to provide food, health, education,” he said.
He argued that excessive taxation could leave low-income households with less money for basic needs, while borrowing also carried future obligations.
“Debt is future taxes, so it’s not one or the other. It’s to strike a balance, bearing in mind ultimately that the essence of tax and of debts is to cater for the people,” Oyedele said.in the report.
Business
Fayemi Explains Why America Must Have Nigeria As Partner
Former Governor of Ekiti State and ex-Minister of Mines and Steel Development, Dr Kayode Fayemi, has warned the United States against slipping into isolationism in its engagement with Africa, insisting that Nigeria remains a must-have strategic partner in the evolving global order.
Fayemi maintained this position in Lagos while speaking as a panelist at the Nigeria Moment, a Nigeria–United States Strategic Dialogue organised by the American Business Council in collaboration with the Heritage Foundation.
In his presentation, which focused on why Nigeria is a must-have partner in the changing world order, Fayemi,former chairman of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) stressed the need for a more holistic relationship between both countries grounded in transparency, mutual benefit and shared prosperity.
He insisted that Nigeria must be treated as a strategic partner in the emerging world order.
“While welcoming the growing American interest in Nigeria’s vast mineral endowment, Fayemi warned that the partnership must go beyond resource extraction.
“Nigeria must be engaged as a strategic actor and a co-creator in shaping the future of global energy and resource governance, rather than as a testing ground for experiments. A partnership built on mutual respect, shared interests and long-term cooperation offers the strongest foundation for an enduring relationship between Nigeria and the United States,” Fayemi said.
Describing the engagement as a pleasure, Fayemi said the dialogue brought together a distinguished group of policymakers, business leaders and strategic thinkers to reflect on the future of Nigeria-US relations.
He commended the convener of the dialogue, Mr Ayo Otuyalo,for an excellent convening and for bringing together such high-level participants for the important strategic conversation.
The conference featured Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu of Lagos State as keynote speaker, alongside senior representatives of the Federal Government, including the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr Jumoke Oduwole; Minister of Power,
Also st the event were : Engr Joseph Tegbe; Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Mr Dele Alake, represented by Engr Simon Nkom; and the Head of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), Mrs Oritsemeyinwa Eyesan among others.
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